Polygon Statistics 2025: Growth, Adoption, and Key Highlights

In late 2020, when Ethereum gas fees were spiking and transaction congestion became the norm, developers and users began searching for faster, cheaper alternatives. That’s when Polygon stepped into the spotlight—not as a replacement but as a powerful Layer 2 companion to Ethereum. Fast forward to 2025, and Polygon is no longer just a scaling solution. It’s become a thriving, standalone ecosystem with its growing developer base, enterprise adoption, and community.

But how did we get here? The numbers tell a fascinating story of speed, scale, and innovation.

Polygon (MATIC) Price Prediction: 2025 to 2031

• The price of Polygon (MATIC) is projected to steadily rise from 2025 to 2031, according to the forecast data.
• In 2025, the price is expected to range between $1.34 (minimum) and $1.57 (maximum), with an average of $1.39.
• By 2026, MATIC could see prices move up to a minimum of $2.07 and a maximum of $2.39, averaging $2.12.
• The growth continues in 2027, where predictions show a minimum of $3.03, an average of $3.11, and a peak of $3.60.
• For 2028, price estimates indicate a minimum of $4.28, an average of $4.43, and a maximum potential of $5.36.
• In 2029, MATIC could trade between $6.08 (min) and $7.41 (max), with an average of $6.26.
• By 2030, forecasts show strong upward momentum, with prices ranging from $8.93 to $10.51 and an average of $9.18.
• The most optimistic outlook is for 2031, where MATIC is predicted to hit a minimum of $11.22, an average of $12.25, and potentially peak at $13.01.

Total Value Locked (TVL) on Polygon Network

• As of March 2025, Polygon’s TVL stands at approximately $4.12 billion, a 93% increase from the same time last year.
• DeFi protocols contribute over 76% of the network’s TVL, with Aave, QuickSwap, and Balancer leading the pack.
• TVL on Polygon zkEVM crossed $312 million in Q1 2025, up from $92 million in mid-2024.
• Liquid staking platforms like Stader and Lido have locked over $230 million collectively on Polygon.
• TVL in gaming dApps saw a 37% rise YoY, with titles like Planet IX and Zed Run driving that momentum.
• Monthly inflows to Polygon DeFi protocols exceeded $580 million in January 2025.
• Polygon PoS accounts for over 80% of the network’s overall value lock, but zkEVM and CDK chains are closing the gap.
• Year-over-year growth in TVL for Polygon is outpacing Ethereum Layer 2s like Optimism and Arbitrum at 22% faster growth.
• Cross-chain TVL bridges from Ethereum to Polygon now hold over $1.1 billion in locked assets.
• Polygon CDK-based chains added $420 million in combined TVL in Q1 2025, showing rapid Layer 3 expansion.

Polygon Transaction Volume Trends

• Average daily transactions on Polygon PoS exceeded 8.4 million in Q1 2025 compared to 4.6 million in Q1 2024.
  
• On February 16, 2025, Polygon hit an all-time high, with 10.3 million transactions processed in a single day.
• The total transaction count on Polygon has exceeded 4.2 billion since its inception.
• Polygon zkEVM has processed over 96 million transactions since its mainnet beta launch.
  Transaction success rates on Polygon consistently remain above 99.2%, even during peak network activity.
• DeFi protocols account for 38% of all transactions, while gaming and NFT apps make up another 32%.
  The network handled 170,000+ smart contract deployments in the first two months of 2025.
• Daily transactions per active wallet average 6.7, indicating deep user engagement.
• Cross-chain interactions (via bridges or Layer 2 rollups) now contribute to 19% of Polygon’s overall volume.
• The transaction volume on Polygon CDK chains increased by 240% from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025.

Number of Active Wallets and Users

• Polygon reached 1.23 million daily active addresses in February 2025, up from 1.01 million in Q4 2024.

• Unique wallet addresses surpassed 410 million as of March 2025, reflecting steady onboarding of new users.
• The number of monthly active users (MAUs) on Polygon hit 18.9 million in Q1 2025, an 11% increase from the previous quarter.
  The Polygon PoS chain alone saw 48 million unique wallet interactions in the last 30 days.
• Over 2.5 million users engaged with Web3 games on Polygon in February 2025.
• Polygon ID, the decentralized identity protocol, has issued over 4 million verifiable credentials to users.
  Mobile wallet usage (e.g., MetaMask, Trust Wallet) on Polygon grew by 39% YoY.
• More than 60% of Polygon’s active users also interact with Ethereum Layer 1—highlighting interoperability in action.
• Wallets associated with DeFi dApps grew 23% YoY, led by activity in lending and perpetual markets.
  India, Vietnam, and the US top the list of countries by active Polygon wallet count.

Gas Fees Comparison with Ethereum

• As of March 2025, average gas fees on Polygon remain at $0.0063, while Ethereum averages $1.72.
• Polygon users saved an estimated $8.9 million in gas fees during January 2025 alone compared to transacting directly on Ethereum.
• During peak activity windows, Ethereum gas spikes to $14+, while Polygon rarely exceeds $0.02.
  zkEVM transactions on Polygon cost around $0.015, with efforts underway to reduce this even further.
• Bridging assets from Ethereum to Polygon typically costs 85% less in gas compared to other L2s.
• On-chain swaps using protocols like QuickSwap cost less than $0.01 in gas fees on Polygon.
• NFT minting on Polygon averages $0.0047 in gas costs compared to Ethereum’s $4.36.
• Over 92% of transactions on Polygon cost under $0.01, offering an unmatched experience for microtransactions.
• The gas efficiency of Polygon zkEVM is projected to improve by 28% in the next upgrade, based on current roadmap estimates.
• Enterprises running private rollups via Polygon CDK experience up to 96% lower gas fees compared to Ethereum Layer 1.

Key dApps and Protocols Built on Polygon

• Over 45,000 dApps are deployed on Polygon, up from 30,000+ at the start of 2024.
• Top DeFi protocols on Polygon by TVL include Aave, Quickswap, Balancer, and Beefy Finance.
• Gaming and metaverse dApps like Zed Run, Sunflower Land, and Decentral Games have amassed over 2.7 million users collectively.
• SocialFi platforms like Lens Protocol have scaled rapidly, crossing 560,000 user profiles in early 2025.
• The NFT marketplace Magic Eden on Polygon processed over $113 million in sales volume in Q1 2025.
• Polygon-based tools like Chainlink, The Graph, and Gelato support over 80% of Polygon-native protocols.
• GMX, originally on Arbitrum, expanded to Polygon in late 2024 and now sees $620 million in monthly volume.
• Real-world asset tokenization projects like Centrifuge and Maple Finance have launched Polygon-native products in Q1 2025.
• Polygon supports 6 of the top 20 stablecoin projects, including USDC.e, DAI, and TUSD.
• DeFi activity on Polygon accounts for 12% of all DeFi TVL across EVM-compatible chains.

Super User Transaction Volume by Blockchain (2021–2024)

• Polygon consistently led in super user transactions across all years, peaking at 1.12B in 2021 and maintaining over 870M by 2024.
• Ethereum held a steady second tier, with transactions averaging around ~220M–250M annually.
• Base saw a massive surge in 2024, skyrocketing to 800M transactions and becoming the second-highest chain that year.
• Arbitrum grew notably from 90M in 2022 to 360M in 2024, showcasing strong momentum.
• Optimism steadily increased from ~0M in 2021 to 160M in 2024, signaling growing adoption.
• Avalanche peaked at 160M in 2023 but dropped to 90M in 2024.
• Blast, a new entrant in 2024, launched with 140M transactions, indicating rapid user interest.

Polygon’s Role in the Ethereum Scaling Ecosystem

• Polygon processed over 30% of all Ethereum L2 transactions in Q1 2025.
• Polygon PoS remains the most adopted Ethereum-compatible chain, with 4.2 billion+ lifetime transactions.
• With the rise of zkEVM and Polygon CDK, developers now have access to customizable, high-throughput scaling stacks.
• Polygon’s zkEVM integrates natively with Ethereum smart contracts, requiring zero code changes for most deployments.
• Over 85% of Ethereum dApps migrating to L2 environments in 2024–25 considered Polygon as a first option.
• More than 190 dApps are now leveraging Polygon CDK to build their own appchains or sovereign chains.
• Polygon Bridge processed over $18.6 billion in ETH and ERC-20 token transfers in the past 12 months.
• The AggLayer project, announced in late 2024, is set to unify liquidity across all Polygon-based rollups and Ethereum L2s.
• Polygon contributes significantly to Ethereum decentralization by reducing load, with over 22 million ETH worth of assets bridged in Q1 2025.
• Polygon’s open-source commitment has enabled over 1,200 developers to contribute to its scaling stack in the last 12 months.

Institutional Adoption and Enterprise Partnerships

• Major companies such as Nike, Starbucks, Adidas, and Disney have launched Polygon-based NFT and loyalty programs.
• In Q1 2025, Stripe expanded its crypto payout system to include stablecoin support on Polygon for global freelancers.
• Franklin Templeton launched a tokenized fund pilot on Polygon in February 2025, targeting retail investors.
• Walmart is experimenting with blockchain-based supply chain tracking on a private Polygon CDK chain.
• Over 30 Fortune 500 companies now have testnet or mainnet deployments on Polygon, reflecting rising institutional trust.
• Reddit’s collectible avatars, built on Polygon, exceeded 36 million wallets by February 2025.
  Mastercard’s Web3 accelerator program selected Polygon as its preferred chain for NFTs and identity solutions.
  Immutable, a major gaming platform, announced support for Polygon CDK to enable custom game chains in early 2025.
• Partnerships with national postal services in countries like the UAE and Portugal are now minting commemorative NFT stamps on Polygon.
• Enterprise-grade rollups using Polygon CDK now power blockchain infrastructure for sectors like telecom, shipping, and real estate.

Polygon Becomes a Top Choice for Blockchain Games

• Other chains and Polygon both held steady at 12%, while Avalanche nudged up to 3% (+1%).
• A total of 824 blockchain games were tracked, showing a net increase of +100 games this year.
• Polygon is now the most popular single blockchain for games, powering 12% of all titles — a stable position from last year.
• Multichain deployments lead overall with 17% of games, though this is a -2% drop, indicating a slight trend toward single-chain preferences.
• BNB and Solana both experienced significant declines:
• BNB dropped to 10% of games (-4%).
• Solana fell to 6% (-3%).
• Ethereum, despite its reputation, also slipped slightly to 10% (-1%).
• WEMIX showed impressive growth, jumping to 5% (+5%), signaling rising developer interest.
• IMX also saw modest growth, reaching 5% (+1%).
• Sui, a newer entrant, is gaining traction with 2% of games (+2%).
• Unknown chains now account for 9%, with a noticeable +3% increase, hinting at emerging or private ecosystems.

NFT and Gaming Activity on Polygon

• The total NFT sales volume on Polygon surpassed $227 million in Q1 2025, growing 48% YoY.
• Polygon processed over 11 million NFT transactions in February 2025 alone.
• The top 5 NFT collections on Polygon had a combined market cap exceeding $320 million by March 2025.
• Polygon’s NFT marketplace integration with Magic Eden, Rarible, and Opensea now covers 85% of EVM NFT volume.
• Web3 gaming titles like Sunflower Land, Planet IX, and Derby Stars collectively recorded 3.1 million users in Q1 2025.
• Gaming dApps contributed 28% of all Polygon transaction volume in early 2025, up from 19% in mid-2024.
• The average transaction cost per in-game action remained under $0.002, supporting real-time microtransactions.
  Polygon Studios, now known as Polygon Labs, has invested over $65 million in gaming ecosystem grants since 2023.
  Integration with Unity and Unreal Engine toolkits enables seamless Polygon SDK access for game developers.
• Cross-platform gaming with Polygon and Immutable is now live, allowing NFTs and assets to move between game chains.

MATIC Token Performance and Market Capitalization

• MATIC was trading at $1.08 in March 2025, a 26% increase YoY from March 2024.
• Polygon’s market cap reached $12.7 billion, up from $9.6 billion in April 2024.
• MATIC’s 24-hour trading volume frequently exceeds $720 million, with most activity on Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken.
• Over 2.1 billion MATIC tokens are currently staked on the network, earning a median yield of 4.8% APR.
• Staking participation grew by 14% from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025.
  Institutional MATIC holdings on custodial platforms like BitGo and Anchorage rose by 19% YoY.
• Over 95% of MATIC in circulation is held in non-exchange wallets, indicating a long-term holding trend.
• MATIC is used as a fee token not just on PoS but also on zkEVM and CDK-based chains, cementing its utility across Polygon’s ecosystem.
• Polygon’s new staking dashboard launched in February 2025, providing real-time metrics for over 140,000 validators and delegators.
• MATIC supply remains capped at 10 billion tokens, with nearly 93% already in circulation.

MATIC (Polygon) Token Distribution Breakdown

• The largest portion of MATIC tokens is allocated to User Promotions, accounting for 23.7% of the total supply.
• The Foundation holds the second-largest share at 22.2%, supporting long-term development and governance.
• Launchpad Sale participants received 19.3%, emphasizing early community and investor involvement.
• Team members were allocated 16.3%, reflecting incentives for internal growth and retention.
• Network Operations account for 12.2%, likely used for infrastructure, security, and performance scaling.
• Advisors hold 4.1%, recognizing strategic and technical guidance.
• A smaller 2.1% was allocated to Seed investors, typically early backers.

Developer Growth and Ecosystem Funding

• Polygon’s developer community grew to over 22,000 monthly active contributors as of March 2025, a 28% YoY increase.
• More than 190 hackathons in the last 12 months have featured Polygon tracks, with over $12 million in combined prize pools.
  Polygon Village, the builder ecosystem program, has awarded over $47 million in grants since its inception, including $11 million in Q1 2025.
• Polygon SDK downloads exceeded 3.6 million in early 2025, showing growing interest in custom chain development.
• GitHub commits across Polygon repositories grew 35% YoY, totaling more than 680,000 commits since 2020.
  In the last year, over 1,200 new projects received ecosystem funding from Polygon Ventures and affiliated accelerators.
• The average funding size for early-stage Polygon-native startups was $380,000 in Q1 2025.
  Polygon’s partnership with Alchemy and Infura supports over 98% of dApp infrastructure integrations.
• Women-led developer teams received $2.8 million in targeted Polygon funding through the SheFi x Polygon initiative.
• Polygon’s CDK developer documentation saw a 42% uptick in traffic in Q1 2025, signaling rising adoption of modular scaling tech.

Polygon zkEVM and Scaling Solutions

• Polygon zkEVM has processed over 96 million transactions since its launch and added 72 new dApps in Q1 2025 alone.
• Transaction fees on zkEVM average $0.015, maintaining low-cost scalability for Ethereum-compatible apps.
• zkEVM testnet upgrades in January 2025 improved throughput by 37%, reducing confirmation time to under 2.5 seconds.
• Polygon CDK (Chain Development Kit) is now used by over 190 projects to launch their own Layer 2 or Layer 3 chains.
• New CDK-powered chains like OKX’s X1, Astar zkEVM, and Immutable zkEVM went live in early 2025.
• Polygon’s AggLayer, a coordination layer for liquidity and state synchronization, is set to launch in Q2 2025.
• zkEVM validators now operate with proof generation times under 1 minute, accelerating finality on par with major Layer 1s.
• Total TVL across CDK-based chains reached $420 million in March 2025, up from $108 million just six months prior.
• zkEVM Explorer, a new block explorer, now tracks over 1.5 million unique wallets across scaling environments.
• Polygon has committed $1 billion over 5 years to zk-based R&D and implementation.

Ethereum vs Polygon: A Side-by-Side Comparison

• Total dApps: Polygon leads significantly with >19,000 dApps, compared to Ethereum’s 2,970.
• Foundation Year: Ethereum launched in 2013, while Polygon followed in 2017.
• Scalability: Ethereum handles 13–15 TPS, whereas Polygon scales massively with up to 65,000 TPS.
• Market Cap: Ethereum boasts a market cap of >$223M, compared to Polygon’s ~$5M (at the time of writing).
• Transaction Fees: The Average fee on Ethereum is $6.33, while Polygon offers ultra-low fees at < $0.01.
• Programming Languages: Ethereum supports Solidity, while Polygon supports Golang, Solidity, and Vyper.
• Wallet Support: Ethereum is compatible with 40 wallets, Polygon with just 5.
• Finality Time: Ethereum provides instant finality, whereas Polygon reaches finality in about 6 minutes.
• Consensus Mechanism: Ethereum is transitioning from PoW to PoS. Polygon uses a Hybrid PoS & Plasma sidechain model.

Sustainability and Energy Efficiency Metrics

• Polygon consumes 0.00079 kWh per transaction, compared to 238 kWh for Bitcoin and 18.96 kWh for Ethereum.
• The network has been carbon-neutral since 2022 and is on track to achieve carbon-negative status by the end of 2025.
• Polygon offset over 120,000 metric tons of CO₂ in 2024 through verified renewable energy and offset projects.
• Recent upgrades to validator efficiency reduced node energy consumption by 19% YoY.
• Polygon Labs partners with KlimaDAO to automate offset purchases for network emissions.
• Over 60% of ecosystem dApps now display sustainability badges using Polygon’s green API framework.
• Polygon CDK supports validators to run nodes on green-certified infrastructure, reducing environmental impact further.
• Smart contract audits now include an energy impact estimate as part of Polygon’s new Green dApp Certification program.
• Polygon held its first Sustainable Blockchain Summit in January 2025, featuring 42 speakers from 18 countries.
• Community sustainability initiatives, like “Proof of Green”, reward users for using eco-conscious dApps via on-chain incentives.

Polygon Governance Participation

• Over 48,000 token holders participated in at least one governance proposal in the past year.
• Snapshot voting activity on Polygon DAO increased by 31% YoY, with over 172 proposals submitted in 2024.
• Polygon Improvement Proposals (PIPs) now have a dedicated portal, which recorded 480,000 visits in Q1 2025.
• Polygon Governance Hub was launched in late 2024 to consolidate staking, voting, and DAO tools in one dashboard.
• MATIC token holders cast over 8.3 million votes across governance initiatives in Q1 2025 alone.
• The average voter turnout per proposal rose to 3.7% of circulating token holders, up from 2.2% in 2023.
• Quadratic voting pilots were introduced on testnet DAOs, increasing engagement from small token holders by 46%.
• Ecosystem protocols like Quickswap, Planet IX, and Arc8 now integrate their sub-governance using Polygon DAO standards.
• Over 170 educational workshops were held by Polygon Labs to train contributors and community delegates on governance.
• The network is planning to transition to a fully on-chain governance model by mid-2025.

Top 10 Fastest-Growing Projects on Polygon by TVL

• Qi DAO rounded out the list with +8.85% growth, totaling $92.6M in TVL.
• Polygon’s Total Value Locked (TVL) reached $5.27B, showcasing strong ecosystem momentum.
• Tesseract leads with a massive +197% growth, bringing its TVL to $4.80M.
• Solo Top follows with +105% growth, reaching $7.82M in TVL.
• CBridge surged +68.2%, with a current TVL of $15.5M.
• UMA Protocol grew by +41.5%, locking in $39.6M in total value.
• Stake DAO rose +19.2%, now holding $7.93M in TVL.
• Atlas USV climbed +12.8% to reach $4.41M.
• Superfluid, a major player in the space, added +12.7%, with $78.1M in TVL.
• Tetu grew by +11.7%, now managing $9.18M in locked value.
• Quickswap, one of the largest, saw a +10.2% bump, reaching $772M in TVL.

Recent Developments

• Polygon rebranded its parent organization to Polygon Labs in late 2024, aligning with a broader focus on developer tooling and zk scaling.
• Polygon 2.0, a roadmap upgrade, is in the rollout phase with modular components like the AggLayer, Frictionless Bridge, and Unified Liquidity Pools.
  Immutable zkEVM, powered by Polygon, went live in February 2025 and onboarded 85 game developers within the first month.
  Cross-chain NFT transfers are now live between Polygon zkEVM, PoS, and Ethereum Mainnet using the Plasma V2 Bridge.
• Polygon became the first Ethereum scaling solution to be integrated into AWS Blockchain Node Service in Q1 2025.
• Deutsche Telekom announced it would run a Polygon validator node, making it one of the largest telcos in the Web3 infrastructure space.
• Tally and Safe (formerly Gnosis Safe) integrations brought full DAO treasury management to Polygon governance tools.
• Polygon launched a Chain Abstraction Toolkit to enable dApps to deploy across CDK, PoS, and zkEVM from a single codebase.
• The network now supports account abstraction natively, with over 1.2 million smart contract wallets deployed on-chain.
• Polygon is collaborating with Chainlink CCIP to offer seamless cross-chain messaging and liquidity syncing across Ethereum L2s.

Conclusion

From its humble beginnings as a gas-fee alternative to Ethereum to its position now as a multifaceted Web3 powerhouse, Polygon’s evolution has been extraordinary. In 2025, the network isn’t just scaling Ethereum—it’s shaping the very fabric of decentralized infrastructure.

Whether it’s onboarding millions of users, enabling enterprise use cases, or pioneering zk-based scalability, the numbers speak for themselves: Polygon is no longer an alternative. It’s foundational. As the road ahead unfolds with Polygon 2.0, CDK chains, and a new governance era, one thing is clear—Polygon’s story is just getting started.