Italian banking giant Intesa Sanpaolo has revealed a sizable move into regulated crypto investment products, reporting nearly $100 million in spot Bitcoin ETF exposure in a U.S. regulatory filing for the quarter ending December 31, 2025.
Key Takeaways
- Intesa Sanpaolo reported about $96 million in spot Bitcoin ETF holdings across multiple U.S. listed funds as of late December 2025.
- The filing also showed a large put option position tied to Strategy, suggesting a potential hedge or relative value trade linked to Bitcoin exposure.
- The disclosure points to growing institutional comfort with regulated crypto vehicles, although the positions are likely held for clients rather than the bank itself.
What Happened?
In its latest SEC Form 13F filing covering Q4 2025, Intesa Sanpaolo listed meaningful exposure to U.S. listed spot Bitcoin ETFs, alongside smaller crypto related positions. The filing also revealed an options position connected to Strategy, a company best known for holding large amounts of Bitcoin on its balance sheet.
Italy’s biggest bank Intesa Sanpaolo said it held $96 million in Bitcoin exchange-traded funds at the end of last year as part of its growing exposure to crypto https://t.co/YEhrDrCCKG
— Bloomberg (@business) February 18, 2026
Inside Intesa Sanpaolo’s Bitcoin ETF Exposure
The core of the disclosure is Intesa’s reported allocation to spot Bitcoin ETFs, totaling a little over $96 million at the end of December 2025.
The filing listed five spot Bitcoin ETF positions, led by:
- $72.6 million in the ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF
- $23.4 million in the iShares Bitcoin Trust
Taken together, these positions form the bulk of Intesa’s reported crypto allocation in the U.S. filing. The scale matters because Intesa is one of Europe’s better known banking groups, and it is not every day that a traditional lender shows this kind of clear ETF footprint tied directly to Bitcoin.
A Solana ETF Position Adds a Second Crypto Angle
Beyond Bitcoin, Intesa also reported a $4.3 million position in the Bitwise Solana Staking ETF, which is designed to track Solana while also capturing staking rewards.
This is a smaller position compared to the Bitcoin ETFs, but it stands out because it broadens the exposure beyond a single asset. For institutional portfolios, that can signal either experimentation or a deliberate effort to offer clients more than just Bitcoin access through regulated wrappers.
The Strategy Put Option That Looks Like a Hedge
One of the most interesting parts of the filing is the bank’s sizable put option position tied to Strategy, valued at roughly $184.6 million at the end of December 2025.
A put option gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to sell shares at a set price later. In plain terms, this kind of position can potentially benefit if the stock price declines.
The trade makes more sense when viewed alongside Intesa’s long exposure to Bitcoin ETFs. Strategy is widely followed as a Bitcoin proxy because it holds a large Bitcoin stash, reported as 714,644 BTC. When Strategy shares trade at a premium relative to the value of its Bitcoin holdings, some traders view that gap as an opportunity.
That premium is often discussed using mNAV, a measure comparing a firm’s enterprise value to the value of its Bitcoin. Strategy was at 2.9 mNAV at one point and later around 1.21 mNAV, according to the company’s own published figures. A falling mNAV can align with Strategy shares moving closer to the implied value of its Bitcoin, which is the kind of move a put option can potentially benefit from.
Are These Intesa’s Own Holdings or Client Positions?
One key detail is that the report is a 13F filing, which is used in the U.S. to disclose certain institutional investment positions. Commentary around the filing has noted that this report format indicates Intesa has no voting rights over the assets listed. That strongly suggests these are client holdings rather than the bank taking a large proprietary bet.
Even if the assets are client owned, Intesa still appears to be acting as a discretionary manager, meaning it may be making buy and sell decisions within a mandate. Clients could have specifically requested crypto exposure, and Intesa is executing within that request using regulated products like ETFs.
Smaller Stakes in Crypto Linked Stocks
The filing also included minor equity positions in crypto related companies, including Coinbase, Robinhood, BitMine, ETHZilla, and Circle. These were described as relatively small compared to the Bitcoin ETF exposure, with the largest single position around $4.4 million in Circle.
The filing used a DFND designation, indicating investment decisions were shared between Intesa Sanpaolo and affiliated asset managers. A separate filing from the bank’s U.S. wealth management arm reportedly showed no digital asset exposure, adding another layer of nuance to how these positions sit across the broader organization.
CoinLaw’s Takeaway
I see this as another clear sign that regulated Bitcoin ETFs are becoming the default way large institutions touch crypto, especially when they are doing it for clients. In my experience, big banks rarely move first, but once they find a structure that fits compliance and reporting, they move fast and at real size. What I found most telling here is the mix of long Bitcoin ETF exposure paired with a Strategy hedge. That feels less like a random punt and more like a professional portfolio decision, where the bank is trying to capture Bitcoin upside while managing the quirks of Bitcoin proxy stocks.